Erosion and Sediment Transport (1.2 CEUs)
Objective
- To determine when and how erosion and sedimentation take place in free surface flows
- To estimate the magnitude of the sediment transport in canals and rivers
- To get familiar with application of sediment transport engineering, dam design, stormwater management, and river engineering
- To introduce simple computational tools and present sediment literation.
- Upon completion of the course, participants will be able to:
- Determine the minimum data they need on sediment properties for projects
- Determine if the sediment moves under certain hydraulic conditions
- Predict the mode of sediment transport
- Apply an appropriate method to estimate sediment transport capacity
- Use several computational tools on sediment transport engineering
- Identify and avoid common mistakes in the areas of erosion and sedimentation related to desktop analysis, physical modelling or computational simulation.
- Hands-on class exercises and tests on sediment transport
- Several computation aids for erosion and sedimentation estimation
- A collection of literature on erosion and sediment transport.
Dr. John Diiwu
Dr. John Diiwu, P. Eng., FEC, EP, is a hydrologist with over 30 years experience in the practice of engineering and academia in Ghana, Italy, and Canada. He is competent in a wide range of areas, including open channel flow (hydraulic structures, sediment transport, hydropower dams, river engineering, etc.), flood studies, erosion management, water quality management, watershed protection, and stream habitat restoration. He has developed, used, and reviewed several numerical and physically based models for watershed management and regulation.
As a researcher, Dr. Diiwu has carried out several watershed studies in temperate and tropical regions of the world. He has also delivered courses on erosion and sediment transport, soil and water conservation, stormwater management, watershed hydrology, and municipal hydraulics.
Since 2003, Dr. Diiwu has shared his vast hydrology expertise and experience with professionals in Alberta. He is also an Adjunct Professor in the Centre for hydrology, University of Saskatchewan. He has published numerous high-impact papers in refereed journals and contributed to book chapters in his area of expertise. Dr. Diiwu is a Fellow of Engineers Canada.
Day 1
1. INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE
· What is covered
· Hand-outs
· Class exercises
· Hydraulic pre-requisites
2. SCOPE
· Applications
· Statistics
· Market for the expertise
3. SEDIMENT PROPERTIES
· Size, Density, Shape, Fall velocity, Hardness
· Concentrations
4. DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS
5. MODES OF TRANSPORT
· Rolling
· Sliding
· Saltation
· Suspension
6. THRESHOLDS
· Beginning of motion
· Beginning of suspension
7. VELOCITY AND CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTIONS
· Velocity variation
· Concentration variation
8. BED FORMS
9. CLASS EXERCISE NO. 1
Day 2
10. RESISTANCE EQUATIONS
· Rigid-bed channels
· Loose-bed rivers
11. SEDIMENT LOAD TYPES
· Dissolved material
· Wash load
· Bed-material load
o Bed load
o Suspended load
12. CLASS EXERCISE NO. 2
13. SEDIMENT TRANSPORT CAPACITY ESTIMATORS
River-specific vs general equations
Three types:
· Bed load only
o Recommended equations
· Suspended load only
o Recommended equations
· Total load
o Recommended equations
14. CLASS EXERCISE NO. 3
15. SPECIAL TOPICS
· Land erosion
· Common mistakes by engineers
o Capacity vs actual transport
o Validity limits
o Accuracy
o Concentration vs suspension
o Turbidity
· Publicly available software
16. CASE STUDY
Stream Habitat Protection.TLNT reserves the right to cancel or change the date or location of its events. TLNT's responsibility will, under no circumstances, exceed the amount of the fee collected. TLNT is not responsible for the purchase of non-refundable travel arrangements or accommodations or the cancellation/change fees associated with cancelling them. Please call to confirm that the course is running before confirming travel arrangements and accommodations. Please click here for complete policies.
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